Three Foods, One Method

• 01 Kirkland Signature Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free Swap Remove
• 02 Kirkland Signature Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free Swap Remove
• 03 TruDog Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Swap Remove

Three Foods, One Method. Each row is one measure; the best figure in a row is marked.

	01 Kirkland Signature Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free Swap Remove	02 Kirkland Signature Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free Swap Remove	03 TruDog Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Swap Remove	+ Add A Food
01 Protein, Dry Matter Higher Is Better 26-32% dm reads typical mainstream.	01 Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free 26.7%	02 Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free 30.0% Best in this row	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 26.1%
02 Carbohydrate Load, Dry Matter Lower Is Better Estimated, 6% ash assumed. iEstimated, not measured. It is what is left of the guaranteed analysis once protein, fat, fiber and moisture are taken out, with ash assumed at 6%. That leftover is mostly starch but also carries sugars and the fiber a crude-fiber test misses, so read it as a close estimate rather than an exact figure. Measured as fed, the same basis as the bag.	01 Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free 47% 42.0% as fed	02 Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free 42% 38.0% as fed	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 40% 4.8% as fed Best in this row
03 Named Proteins In The First Five Count of named animal proteins. iThe count matches any named animal word in the opening five ingredients, so it also counts animal fats and flavourings as proteins. It is shown because it is one of the five measured lines, but it is too rough to call a winner on.	01 Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free 2 of 5	02 Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free 2 of 5	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 0 of 5
04 Flagged Additives Level Lower Is Better Matched against the flag list.	01 Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free None	02 Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free None	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based None
05 Brand Recall History Lower Is Better Manufacturer, not recipe.	01 Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free 1 None in the last 3 years	02 Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free 1 None in the last 3 years	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based None Best in this row
Starch, As Fed iEstimated, not measured. It is what is left of the guaranteed analysis once protein, fat, fiber and moisture are taken out, with ash assumed at 6%. That leftover is mostly starch but also carries sugars and the fiber a crude-fiber test misses, so read it as a close estimate rather than an exact figure. Measured as fed, the same basis as the bag.	01 Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free 42.0%	02 Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free 38.0%	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 4.8%
Kcal / Cup	01 Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free 404	02 Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free 406	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based --
First Five Ingredients	01 Nature’s Domain Turkey and Sweet Potato Grain-Free Turkey, turkey meal, sweet potatoes, potatoes, peas	02 Nature’s Domain Salmon and Sweet Potato Formula Grain-Free Salmon, salmon meal, sweet potatoes, potatoes, peas	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Vegetable broth, chickpeas, potatoes, pea protein, carrots

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Every figure here is the food's own. Protein and carbohydrate are converted to dry matter so foods of different moisture can be set beside each other; starch is estimated from the guaranteed analysis with ash assumed at 6.0%, and the recall record belongs to the manufacturer rather than to the recipe. Two rows are printed but never marked: the named-protein count, because the detection behind it is too rough to call a winner on, and calories, because neither more nor fewer is better without knowing the dog.