Three Foods, One Method

• 01 NutriSource Trout & Rice Swap Remove
• 02 NutriSource Element Series Open Waters Swap Remove
• 03 TruDog Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Swap Remove

Three Foods, One Method. Each row is one measure; the best figure in a row is marked.

	01 NutriSource Trout & Rice Swap Remove	02 NutriSource Element Series Open Waters Swap Remove	03 TruDog Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Swap Remove	+ Add A Food
01 Protein, Dry Matter Higher Is Better 26-32% dm reads typical mainstream.	01 Trout & Rice 26.7%	02 Element Series Open Waters 37.8% Best in this row	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 26.1%
02 Carbohydrate Load, Dry Matter Lower Is Better Estimated, 6% ash assumed. iEstimated, not measured. It is what is left of the guaranteed analysis once protein, fat, fiber and moisture are taken out, with ash assumed at 6%. That leftover is mostly starch but also carries sugars and the fiber a crude-fiber test misses, so read it as a close estimate rather than an exact figure. Measured as fed, the same basis as the bag.	01 Trout & Rice 43% 39.0% as fed	02 Element Series Open Waters 32% 29.0% as fed Best in this row	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 40% 4.8% as fed
03 Named Proteins In The First Five Count of named animal proteins. iThe count matches any named animal word in the opening five ingredients, so it also counts animal fats and flavourings as proteins. It is shown because it is one of the five measured lines, but it is too rough to call a winner on.	01 Trout & Rice 2 of 5	02 Element Series Open Waters 4 of 5	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 0 of 5
04 Flagged Additives Level Lower Is Better Matched against the flag list.	01 Trout & Rice None	02 Element Series Open Waters None	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based None
05 Brand Recall History Lower Is Better Manufacturer, not recipe.	01 Trout & Rice 1 None in the last 3 years	02 Element Series Open Waters 1 None in the last 3 years	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based None Best in this row
Starch, As Fed iEstimated, not measured. It is what is left of the guaranteed analysis once protein, fat, fiber and moisture are taken out, with ash assumed at 6%. That leftover is mostly starch but also carries sugars and the fiber a crude-fiber test misses, so read it as a close estimate rather than an exact figure. Measured as fed, the same basis as the bag.	01 Trout & Rice 39.0%	02 Element Series Open Waters 29.0%	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based 4.8%
Kcal / Cup	01 Trout & Rice 414	02 Element Series Open Waters 504	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based --
Price / Lb Lowest Across Bag Sizes	01 Trout & Rice $2.56 26 lb bag, Blain's Farm & Fleet	02 Element Series Open Waters $4.41 24 lb bag, Petflow	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based -- No price on file.
Cost / 1,000 Kcal Lower Is Cheaper To Feed What the same amount of energy costs, so a denser food is not penalized for a higher price per pound.	01 Trout & Rice $1.39 Best in this row	02 Element Series Open Waters $2.45	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based -- No price on file.
First Five Ingredients	01 Trout & Rice Trout, Menhaden Fish Meal, Brown Rice, Oatmeal, Barley	02 Element Series Open Waters haddock, trout, duck, salmon, salmon meal	03 Garden of Vegan Plant-Based Vegetable broth, chickpeas, potatoes, pea protein, carrots

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Every figure here is the food's own. Protein and carbohydrate are converted to dry matter so foods of different moisture can be set beside each other; starch is estimated from the guaranteed analysis with ash assumed at 6.0%, and the recall record belongs to the manufacturer rather than to the recipe. Two rows are printed but never marked: the named-protein count, because the detection behind it is too rough to call a winner on, and calories, because neither more nor fewer is better without knowing the dog.