Skip to content
In The Kibble
My dogs

Ingredient file // Grain

Pearled Barely

A polished grain that supplies useful starch

Pearled barley is barley with its hull and some or all of its bran polished away. It supplies digestible starch and some fiber. Claims that it controls a dog's blood sugar or cholesterol go beyond the evidence for this ingredient.

Role in the food Main nutrition
What it is
Barley kernels polished to remove the hull and some or all of the bran.
Made from
Harvested barley grain
Main job
Starch for energy
Typical amount
Not published
Watch for
Dogs with diagnosed gluten sensitivity
Not the same as
Whole hulled barley

Straight answer

Is Pearled Barely safe for dogs?

Read it as starch, then check the recipe

Pearled barley near the top of an ingredient list means it contributes substantial grain starch. Check the protein sources around it and judge the complete food against your dog's needs. Its presence alone is no reason to reject a food, unless your dog has diagnosed gluten sensitivity.

Why it is in the food
Starch for energy

Our read // In our catalog

In 1 of every 1,602 foods we track

Share of foods that list it

<1%

2 of the 3,204 foods with an ingredient list on file, from 1 brand. 1 wet dog food, 1 dry dog food.

Each square is 1% of the catalog

Where it sits on the label

Median position 6.5. In the top five of 1 food, so it is usually a main ingredient.

Top five List position, heaviest first

Above the salt

100%

Almost always listed before the salt, so there is more of it than a pinch.

Price per lb

Foods with it $3.26
All foods $3.25

Median of the cheapest bag price across 1 priced foods, about level with the catalog. The price is the food's, not the ingredient's.

Who leans on it

100%

of the foods that list it are from Verus. 1 brand use it in total.

What it is

How it is made

Food mills remove barley's tough hull, then polish away bran and some germ. The removed layers become milling byproducts. The remaining starch-rich kernel is pearled barley.8,9

  1. 01 // Source Harvested barley Most barley arrives at the mill with a tough outer hull around its kernel.
  2. 02 // Process Hull removed An abrasion wheel sands off the hull while leaving the bran and germ largely intact.
  3. 03 // Process Kernel polished Further polishing removes some or all of the bran and portions of the germ.
  4. 04 // Output Pearled barley The polished kernels go to grinding or straight into a pet food recipe.

What is in it

Composition, dry matter

72-74

% starch

Measured across 3 forms of pearled barley. Starch is its main contribution to dog food, though each form was represented by only 1 sample.

Starch 72.3-73.8%6
Total dietary fiber 13.4-15.9%6
Crude protein 10.9-11.4%6
Soluble dietary fiber 4.5-5.4%6
Crude fat 2.8-3%6

These figures describe 1 sample of each pearled form, not a market-wide range. The amount of bran removed also varies with polishing, so another supplier's grain need not match them.6,9

Why it is in the bag

There for starch energy, not just bulk

  1. Main nutrition
  2. Supporting nutrient
  3. Does a job
  4. Mostly filler

Pearled barley is mostly starch, so its main job is energy. In kibble that starch also helps the pieces expand and hold together. Researchers say cereal grains are preferred in extruded foods for their low cost and high nutritive value. Ingredients are listed by weight, so near the top it is likely a main energy source. Lower down, beside rice or oats, it is one of several starches sharing that job.2,6,11

  1. 01

    Supplies starch energy

    Pearled barley is mostly starch. Dogs digest starch in barley-containing diets, although the finished recipe and cooking method affect how much energy they get.1,2,6

  2. 02

    Helps form kibble

    Starch swells and binds during cooking, helping an extruded piece expand and hold together. That manufacturing job matters alongside the calories it supplies.2

How much A dog trial fed 25% barley, but did not identify it as pearled; a usual amount for pearled barley is unpublished.1

Our read // The claims

What the evidence supports

Strong: controlled studies in dogs agree. Some: small or mixed dog data. Thin: mechanism or lab work only. None: nothing, or the evidence points the other way.

  1. Brands say

    Pearled barley gives dogs usable starch energy

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    Three tested pearled forms contained 72.3 to 73.8% starch. In a 30-dog trial, a food with 25% barley had 83.85% dry matter digestibility. That trial did not identify its barley as pearled.1,6

  2. Brands say

    Barley keeps blood sugar steadier

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    A 15-dog crossover trial found lower average glucose on a pea-and-barley diet than on a maize diet. Barley was not tested alone, and a 16-dog barley trial found no improvement in post-meal glucose.3,7

  3. Brands say

    Barley lowers a dog's cholesterol

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    A 12-dog diabetic trial found lower cholesterol on a pea-and-barley diet than on a maize diet. The authors could not separate the ingredients' effects. A 16-dog barley trial found no cholesterol improvement.4,7

  4. Critics say

    Pearled barley is just filler

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    Three tested pearled forms contained 72.3 to 73.8% starch, and dogs digested barley-containing diets in controlled trials. Pearled barley supplies energy and some fiber. It is not a substitute for animal protein.1,2,6

Straight answers

What owners ask

  1. Q01

    Is it just filler?

    No

    It supplies starch that dogs digest, plus some fiber. Its jobs are energy and food structure. Judge the recipe's protein sources separately; the presence of barley does not tell you how much animal protein it contains.2,6

  2. Q02

    Is pearled barley whole grain?

    No

    Pearling removes the hull and some or all of the bran, and often part of the germ. Fiber remains within the kernel, but pearled barley does not count as whole grain.8,9

  3. Q03

    Does its list position show the amount?

    Only its rank

    AAFCO says ingredients appear from most to least by weight. Pearled barley near the top contributes more weight than ingredients below it, but the list does not disclose its percentage.11

  4. Q04

    Will it loosen stools?

    Not necessarily

    A 30-dog trial found no stool-consistency difference between barley and rice foods. Another cereal trial found softer stools as soluble fiber rose, so the amount and the rest of the recipe matter.1,5

Who uses it

Brands, best sellers and the company it keeps

Top brands, by foods that list it

  1. Verus 2 / 19

Foods that list it / all the brand's recipes we track.

Usually listed with, share of the foods that list it

  1. Brown Rice 100%
  2. Turkey 50%
  3. Turkey Broth 50%
  4. Turkey Liver 50%
  5. Oats 50%
  6. Peas 50%
  7. Dicalcium Phosphate 50%
  8. Carrots 50%
  9. Flaxseed Meal 50%
  10. Pork Meal 50%
  11. Oat Groats 50%
  12. Pork Fat 50%

On the shelf

Foods that list Pearled Barely

2 foods in our catalog list it, highest on the label first.

Sources

What we read

Checked October 1, 2026.

  1. 1 Barley as an alternative to rice in dog food Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 2017 // Journal
  2. 2 Nutritional value of common carbohydrate sources used in pet foods Journal of Animal Science and Technology, 2024 // Journal
  3. 3 Effects of pea with barley and less-processed maize on glycaemic control in diabetic dogs British Journal of Nutrition, 2018 // Journal
  4. 4 Starch sources influence lipidaemia of diabetic dogs BMC Veterinary Research, 2020 // Journal
  5. 5 The effects of increasing levels of soluble non-starch polysaccharides and inclusion of feed enzymes in dog diets on faecal quality and digestibility Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2003 // Journal
  6. 6 Compositional Analysis of Whole Grains, Processed Grains, Grain Co-Products, and Other Carbohydrate Sources with Applicability to Pet Animal Nutrition Foods, 2016 // Journal
  7. 7 Fish Oil and Barley Supplementation in Diets for Adult Dogs: Effects on Lipid and Protein Metabolism, Nutrient Digestibility, Fecal Quality, and Postprandial Glycemia University of Kentucky, 2011 // University
  8. 8 Growing Small Grains in Your Garden University of Alaska Fairbanks, n.d. // University
  9. 9 Types of Barley Whole Grains Council, n.d. // Nonprofit
  10. 10 Chemical Contaminants U.S. Food and Drug Administration, n.d. // Government
  11. 11 What’s in the Ingredients List? AAFCO, n.d. // Regulator
  12. 12 Health Irish Setter Health, n.d. // Nonprofit
An ingredient on its own tells you very little. What matters is how much of it there is and where it sits in the list. That is why we weigh the top five rather than reacting to any single name further down. Back to the wiki

Keep In The Know,
Know What's In The Bowl

The In the Kibble newsletter. Useful emails for dog owners: what we find inside dog food, how to feed well, and a heads-up when a food is recalled.
DOUBLE OPT-IN // ONE CLICK TO STOP // NEVER SHARED