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Ingredient file // Fat or oil

Safflower Oil

Useful fat, but the variety matters

Safflower oil comes from pressed or extracted safflower seeds. It adds calories and, if it comes from a high linoleic variety, an essential omega-6 fat. The ingredient name does not identify the variety, and extra oil has no proven coat benefit.

Role in the food Supporting nutrient
What it is
Oil separated from safflower seeds, available in varieties with very different fatty acid profiles.
Made from
Safflower seeds grown for oil
Main job
Fat and essential fatty acids
Typical amount
Not published
Watch for
High oleic oil supplies less linoleic acid
Not the same as
Safflower seed meal

Straight answer

Is Safflower Oil safe for dogs?

Check the fat blend, then move on

Safflower oil low on the list is a fat addition. Check whether the maker identifies a high linoleic variety and whether another ingredient supplies marine omega-3s. If the food is complete for your dog's life stage, do not add oil just for a shinier coat.

Why it is in the food
Fat and essential fatty acids

Our read // In our catalog

In 1 of every 1,602 foods we track

Share of foods that list it

<1%

2 of the 3,204 foods with an ingredient list on file, from 2 brands. All dry dog food.

Each square is 1% of the catalog

Where it sits on the label

Median position 16.5. In the top five of 0 foods, so it is usually a minor ingredient.

Top five List position, heaviest first

Price per lb

Foods with it $7.10
All foods $3.25

Median of the cheapest bag price across 2 priced foods, 118% above the catalog. The price is the food's, not the ingredient's.

Who leans on it

50%

of the foods that list it are from Orijen. 2 brands use it in total.

What it is

How it is made

Safflower is grown chiefly for its oil, which enters the edible oil market. Pressing or extracting the seeds separates that oil from safflower meal, a distinct ingredient used in animal feed.4,7

  1. 01 // Source Safflower seeds Growers harvest oilseed varieties bred for either high linoleic or high oleic oil.
  2. 02 // Process Separate the oil Processors press the seeds or use solvent extraction, leaving safflower meal behind.
  3. 03 // Process Remove particles Filtration and settling remove seed particles from the crude oil.
  4. 04 // Output Safflower oil The liquid oil arrives as a fat ingredient, separate from the protein and fiber meal.

What is in it

Composition, dry matter

10.8-74

% linoleic

The range measured across 3 retail safflower oils. Variety determines how much essential omega-6 this ingredient supplies.

Total fat 100%9
Linoleic acid 10.8-74%3
Alpha-linolenic acid 0-0.1%3

The fatty acid figures are percentages by oil weight. A government food table reports no water in safflower oil, so that is effectively dry matter. These retail samples do not describe every variety.3,7,9

Why it is in the bag

A small fat addition with a real omega-6 job

  1. Main nutrition
  2. Supporting nutrient
  3. Does a job
  4. Mostly filler

Makers add safflower oil for fat, calories and linoleic acid, an omega-6 fat dogs must get from food. When it sits low on the list, the amount is likely modest, since lists run by weight. Oil is all fat, though, so even a small share can carry real linoleic acid. How much depends on the variety: tested retail oils ranged from 10.8 to 74% linoleic.3,8,9,11

  1. 01

    Adds concentrated energy

    Oil contributes fat and calories without protein or fiber. Its amount affects the finished food's fat content.9

  2. 02

    Supplies essential omega-6

    Dogs need linoleic acid in a complete diet. High linoleic safflower oil supplies much more of it than high oleic oil.3,7,8

  3. 03

    Uses an edible oil crop

    Safflower is grown chiefly for oil, while its meal enters animal feed. The oil commands a premium among edible oils, so price offers no obvious bargain.7,10

How much No typical kibble amount is published; a 28-day trial fed 10 dogs safflower-supplemented diets with fat providing 40.8% of energy.1

Our read // The claims

What the evidence supports

Strong: controlled studies in dogs agree. Some: small or mixed dog data. Thin: mechanism or lab work only. None: nothing, or the evidence points the other way.

  1. Brands say

    Safflower oil supplies essential omega-6 fat

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    All 3 safflower oils tested contained linoleic acid, from 10.8 to 74% by oil weight. Dogs require it. The ingredient name alone cannot tell you how much the finished food supplies.3,8

  2. Brands say

    Safflower oil gives every dog a shinier coat

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    A controlled trial fed 10 healthy dogs different amounts of linoleic acid, without testing safflower oil or measuring coat shine. It found no visible skin benefit. A safflower-specific coat promise goes beyond that evidence.2

  3. Critics say

    Omega-6 safflower oil inflames every dog

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    In a 28-day, 40-dog feeding study, cells from the safflower group produced more superoxide in a lab test than cells from the fish or linseed groups. The study did not show clinical inflammation.1

  4. Owners say

    Safflower oil works like fish oil

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    A fatty acid comparison lists safflower oil as rich in linoleic acid, with little alpha-linolenic acid and no listed EPA or DHA. Fish oil supplies EPA and DHA; the oils serve different nutritional purposes.5

Straight answers

What owners ask

  1. Q01

    Is it just filler?

    No

    It supplies fat and calories, and a high linoleic variety supplies an essential fatty acid. The meaningful uncertainty is which variety the maker used, since the ingredient name does not say.3,7,8,9

  2. Q02

    Does it replace fish oil?

    No

    Safflower oil supplies almost no omega-3 fat and no meaningful EPA or DHA. If marine omega-3s are the goal, look for a separate fish or algal oil in the ingredients.3,5

Who uses it

Brands, best sellers and the company it keeps

Top brands, by foods that list it

  1. Orijen 1 / 25
  2. Acana 1 / 23

Foods that list it / all the brand's recipes we track.

Usually listed with, share of the foods that list it

  1. Whole Herring 100%
  2. Herring Meal 100%
  3. Pollock Meal 100%
  4. Salmon 50%
  5. Monkfish 50%
  6. Acadian Redfish 50%
  7. Flounder 50%
  8. Whole Whiting 50%
  9. Sardine Meal 50%
  10. Whole Mackerel 50%
  11. Redfish 50%
  12. Silver Hake 50%

On the shelf

Foods that list Safflower Oil

2 foods in our catalog list it, highest on the label first.

Sources

What we read

Checked October 1, 2026.

  1. 1 Plasma Phospholipid Fatty Acid and Ex Vivo Neutrophil Responses are Differentially Altered in Dogs Fed Fish- and Linseed-Oil Containing Diets at the Same n-6:n-3 Fatty Acid Ratio Lipids, 2012 // Journal
  2. 2 Linoleate-enriched diet increases both linoleic acid esterified to omega hydroxy very long chain fatty acids and free ceramides of canine stratum corneum without effect on protein-bound ceramides and skin barrier function Archives of Dermatological Research, 2018 // Journal
  3. 3 Fatty Acid Analysis and Stability of Selected Edible Oils Used in Homemade Pet Diets Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2025 // Journal
  4. 4 Development of a small-size processing line for production of safflower oil Journal of Food Process Engineering, 2023 // Journal
  5. 5 The balance of n-6 and n-3 fatty acids in canine, feline, and equine nutrition: exploring sources and the significance of alpha-linolenic acid Journal of Animal Science, 2024 // Journal
  6. 6 Consensus Recommendations for Standard Therapy of Glomerular Disease in Dogs Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, 2013 // Journal
  7. 7 Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seeds and oil meal Feedipedia (INRAE, CIRAD, AFZ, FAO), 2012 // Database
  8. 8 AAFCO Dog and Cat Food Nutrient Profiles AAFCO, 2014 // Regulator
  9. 9 油脂類/(植物油脂類)/サフラワー油/ハイリノール - 06.脂肪酸-可食部100g Japan Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, 2023 // Government
  10. 10 Growing Safflower in Utah Utah State University Extension, 2015 // University
  11. 11 Dog and Cat Foods MSD Veterinary Manual, 2025 // Reference
An ingredient on its own tells you very little. What matters is how much of it there is and where it sits in the list. That is why we weigh the top five rather than reacting to any single name further down. Back to the wiki

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