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Ingredient file // Plant protein

Potato Protein

A useful plant protein with a label catch

Potato protein is recovered from the liquid left during potato starch production and dried into a concentrate. It supplies amino acids, but it also raises a food's protein figure without adding meat. Its presence alone says little about the balance of the finished food.

Potato Protein
What it is
A dried protein concentrate recovered from potato juice during starch production.
Made from
Potato juice after starch separation
Main job
Concentrated plant protein
Typical amount
Not published; tested diets used 3.7 to 11.2%
Watch for
Supplier variation in potato glycoalkaloids
Not the same as
Potato starch

Straight answer

Is Potato Protein safe for dogs?

Count it as protein from potatoes

When potato protein sits high on an ingredient list, expect it to contribute meaningfully to the protein figure. Check which named animal proteins sit around it and whether potatoes, potato starch or pulse proteins appear separately. Judge the complete food and its nutritional adequacy, not the protein percentage alone.

Why it is in the food
Concentrated plant protein

Our read // In our catalog

In 1 of every 24 foods we track

Share of foods that list it

4%

133 of the 3,204 foods with an ingredient list on file, from 25 brands. 93 dry dog food, 37 wet dog food, 3 dog food topper.

Each square is 1% of the catalog

Where it sits on the label

Median position 7. In the top five of 42 foods, so it is usually a supporting ingredient.

Top five List position, heaviest first

Above the salt

99%

Almost always listed before the salt, so there is more of it than a pinch.

Price per lb

Foods with it $3.48
All foods $3.25

Median of the cheapest bag price across 72 priced foods, 7% above the catalog. The price is the food's, not the ingredient's.

Who leans on it

24%

of the foods that list it are from Merrick. 25 brands use it in total.

What it is

How it is made

Starch plants separate potatoes into starch, pulp and a liquid that still contains protein. Recovering and drying that protein creates another saleable ingredient from the same crop.4,5

  1. 01 // Source Potatoes Potatoes enter a starch plant, which separates the starch from the liquid carrying potato protein.
  2. 02 // Process Protein recovered The protein is concentrated from potato juice by a method such as coagulation or filtration.
  3. 03 // Process Concentrate dried The recovered protein is spray dried into a powder for storage and transport.
  4. 04 // Output Potato protein The dry concentrate reaches the kibble plant as an ingredient that contributes mostly protein.

What is in it

Composition, dry matter

80

% protein

About four-fifths of the dry concentrate was crude protein in a starch-plant survey. Its main contribution to kibble is protein, not starch.

Crude protein 80-82.4%5
Starch 7.3-7.7%5
Ash 2.6-3.1%5
Acid-hydrolyzed fat 3.1%4

The survey found modest differences in protein, starch and ash among factories, but much larger differences in glycoalkaloids. Recovery method and supplier matter beyond the protein figure.4,5

Why it is in the bag

What the manufacturer gets

  1. 01

    Raises recipe protein

    A concentrate with about 80% crude protein makes a substantial contribution to the finished food's protein figure without increasing its meat content.4,5

  2. 02

    Supplies amino acids

    Potato protein's essential amino acids tested as readily digestible in a rooster assay. Formulators still have to balance the amino acids across the complete recipe.4

  3. 03

    Sells a starch byproduct

    Starch production leaves potato juice containing protein. Recovering it gives the processor another ingredient to sell from potatoes already being processed.4,5

  4. 04

    Offers another protein source

    A dog diet for chronic intestinal disease paired potato protein with fish meal and other ingredients. That shows a formulation use, not a proven benefit of potato protein alone.3

How much A study of 8 dogs fed mixed plant-based diets containing 3.7 to 11.2% potato protein; a typical commercial amount is unpublished.1

Our read // The claims

What the evidence supports

Strong: controlled studies in dogs agree. Some: small or mixed dog data. Thin: mechanism or lab work only. None: nothing, or the evidence points the other way.

  1. Critics say

    Potato protein raises protein without adding meat

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    Crude protein includes plant protein. Potato protein measured about 80% protein on a dry basis in a starch-plant survey, so adding it raises a food's protein figure without raising its meat content.4,5

  2. Brands say

    Dogs digest potato protein exceptionally well

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    Its essential amino acids tested as highly digestible in an assay using 4 roosters per treatment. An 8-dog study fed mixed diets containing potato protein, so neither study proves exceptional digestibility of this ingredient in finished dog food.1,4

  3. Brands say

    Potato protein soothes sensitive guts

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    A study reported improvement in 14 dogs with food-responsive diarrhea and 7 with inflammatory bowel disease. The diet also contained fish meal and added omega-3 fats, and some dogs received drugs. It did not isolate potato protein.3

  4. Owners say

    Potato protein causes heart disease in dogs

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    FDA reports included foods with potato ingredients but cannot identify a cause. In a 60-dog, 18-month trial, a diet containing potato protein did not produce clinical DCM. That trial compared whole recipes, not potato protein alone.2,7

  5. Critics say

    Potato protein is just filler

    Outruns the evidence

    Evidence

    1. Strong
    2. Some
    3. Thin
    4. None

    A starch-plant survey measured about 80% crude protein in the concentrate, and a rooster assay measured digestible amino acids. It has a nutritional job. The fair label concern is how much of the food's protein comes from plants.4,5

Straight answers

What owners ask

  1. Q01

    Is it just filler?

    No

    It contributes protein and amino acids. The label does not show how much of the finished food's protein comes from potato protein, so read it alongside the named animal proteins and the rest of the recipe.4,8

  2. Q02

    Is it the same as potatoes?

    No

    Potato protein is recovered while starch is being separated. In the starch-plant survey, the concentrate was about 80% protein and under 8% starch on a dry basis. It serves a different purpose from potatoes or potato starch.5

  3. Q03

    Does it replace meat protein?

    In part

    It contributes amino acids that a formulator might otherwise supply through another ingredient. A rooster assay identified tryptophan as its limiting amino acid against adult dog targets, so the complete recipe's balance matters.4

  4. Q04

    Should the heart reports worry me?

    Read the recipe

    FDA reports cannot identify potato protein as a cause. A trial of 60 dogs also found no clinical DCM on its potato-protein diet, though it tested a complete recipe. Look at how heavily the food relies on potato and pulse ingredients.2,7

Who uses it

Brands, best sellers and the company it keeps

Top brands, by foods that list it

  1. Merrick 32 / 107
  2. Natural Balance 14 / 48
  3. Nutro 13 / 71
  4. Blue 10 / 186
  5. Royal Canin 9 / 160
  6. Rayne Nutrition 7 / 14
  7. Wellness 6 / 118
  8. Edgard & Cooper 5 / 11
  9. Hill's 4 / 116
  10. Purina 4 / 185

Foods that list it / all the brand's recipes we track.

Plus 15 more brands.

Amazon best sellers that list it

  1. #32 Natural Balance L.I.D. Limited Ingredient Diets Grain-Free Salmon & Sweet Potato Dry Dog Food

Rank on Amazon's dog food best seller list, checked October 2026.

Usually listed with, share of the foods that list it

  1. Natural Flavor 57%
  2. Mixed Tocopherols 48%
  3. Potatoes 47%
  4. Sweet Potatoes 37%
  5. Flaxseed 36%
  6. Peas 28%
  7. Chicken Fat 26%
  8. Pea Protein 26%
  9. Chicken 25%
  10. Chicken Meal 21%
  11. Salmon 20%
  12. Brown Rice 18%

On the shelf

Foods that list Potato Protein

133 foods in our catalog list it. These 60 list it highest on the label.

Show 48 more
Royal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein Adult PV Dry Dog FoodRoyal CaninRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein Adult PV Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 3 on the labelRayne Nutrition Rabbit Maint Rabbit-Maint Dry Dog FoodRayne NutritionRayne Nutrition Rabbit Maint Rabbit-Maint Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelRayne Nutrition Rabbit Maint Quinoa Rabbit-Maint with Quinoa Dry Dog FoodRayne NutritionRayne Nutrition Rabbit Maint Quinoa Rabbit-Maint with Quinoa Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelRayne Nutrition Low Fat Kangaroo Maint Quinoa Low Fat Kangaroo-Maint with Quinoa Dry Dog FoodRayne NutritionRayne Nutrition Low Fat Kangaroo Maint Quinoa Low Fat Kangaroo-Maint with Quinoa Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein PD Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodRoyal CaninRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein PD Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelRoyal Canin Veterinary Hydrolyzed Protein PS Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodRoyal CaninRoyal Canin Veterinary Hydrolyzed Protein PS Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein PW Large Breed Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodRoyal CaninRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein PW Large Breed Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelHill’s Prescription Diet d/d Skin/Food Sensitivities Potato & Venison Formula Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodHill'sHill’s Prescription Diet d/d Skin/Food Sensitivities Potato & Venison Formula Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelWysong Epigen Starch-Free Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodWysongWysong Epigen Starch-Free Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelWysong Optimal Performance Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodWysongWysong Optimal Performance Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelNatural Balance L.I.D. Limited Ingredient Diets Grain-Free Sweet Potato & Venison Dry Dog FoodNatural BalanceNatural Balance L.I.D. Limited Ingredient Diets Grain-Free Sweet Potato & Venison Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelDiamond Care RX Renal Formula for Adult Dogs Dry Dog FoodDiamondDiamond Care RX Renal Formula for Adult Dogs Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 4 on the labelHill’s Prescription Diet d/d Salmon Skin Care Wet Dog FoodHill'sHill’s Prescription Diet d/d Salmon Skin Care Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 5 on the labelSimply Nourish Source High Protein Grain Free Adult Dry Dog FoodSimply NourishSimply Nourish Source High Protein Grain Free Adult Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelWellness Core Digestive Health Lamb Wet Dog FoodWellnessWellness Core Digestive Health Lamb Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 5 on the labelWellness Core Digestive Health Beef Wet Dog FoodWellnessWellness Core Digestive Health Beef Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 5 on the labelWellness Core Digestive Health Chicken - Dog Wet Dog FoodWellnessWellness Core Digestive Health Chicken - Dog Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 5 on the labelPurina Pro Plan Sensitive Skin & Stomach Beef & Oat Meal Entrée Classic Wet Dog FoodPurinaPurina Pro Plan Sensitive Skin & Stomach Beef & Oat Meal Entrée Classic Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 5 on the labelBlue Wilderness - Turkey & Chicken Grill Wet Dog FoodBlueBlue Wilderness - Turkey & Chicken Grill Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 5 on the labelBlue Wilderness - Duck & Chicken Grill Wet Dog FoodBlueBlue Wilderness - Duck & Chicken Grill Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 5 on the labelNutro Limited Ingredient Diet Lamb & Potato Recipe Grain-Free Wet Dog FoodNutroNutro Limited Ingredient Diet Lamb & Potato Recipe Grain-Free Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 5 on the labelRayne Nutrition Low Fat Kangaroo Maint Dry Dog FoodRayne NutritionRayne Nutrition Low Fat Kangaroo Maint Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelBlue Natural Veterinary Diet Weight Management + Mobility Support Dry Dog FoodBlueBlue Natural Veterinary Diet Weight Management + Mobility Support Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein PR Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodRoyal CaninRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein PR Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein PW Moderate Calorie Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodRoyal CaninRoyal Canin Veterinary Selected Protein PW Moderate Calorie Grain-Free Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelWysong Vegan Dry Dog FoodWysongWysong Vegan Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelWellness Core Simple Limited Ingredient Duck & Oatmeal Recipe Dry Dog FoodWellnessWellness Core Simple Limited Ingredient Duck & Oatmeal Recipe Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelMerrick Backcountry Freeze-Dried Raw Meal Mixer Real Beef Recipe Dog Food TopperMerrickMerrick Backcountry Freeze-Dried Raw Meal Mixer Real Beef Recipe Dog Food TopperTopper // No. 5 on the labelHalo Senior Grain-Free Holistic Turkey, Turkey Liver & Duck Recipe Dry Dog FoodHaloHalo Senior Grain-Free Holistic Turkey, Turkey Liver & Duck Recipe Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelBlue Natural Veterinary Diet W+M Weight Management + Mobility Support Dry Dog FoodBlueBlue Natural Veterinary Diet W+M Weight Management + Mobility Support Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 5 on the labelWellness Core Weight Management Grain-Free Wet Dog FoodWellnessWellness Core Weight Management Grain-Free Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 6 on the labelWellness Complete Health Lamb & Sweet Potato Wet Dog FoodWellnessWellness Complete Health Lamb & Sweet Potato Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 6 on the labelNatural Balance Limited Ingredient Bison & Sweet Potato Recipe Paté Wet Dog FoodNatural BalanceNatural Balance Limited Ingredient Bison & Sweet Potato Recipe Paté Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 6 on the labelNatural Balance Limited Ingredient Diets Sweet Potato & Salmon Recipe Grain-Free Wet Dog FoodNatural BalanceNatural Balance Limited Ingredient Diets Sweet Potato & Salmon Recipe Grain-Free Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 6 on the labelPurina Pro Plan Sensitive Skin & Stomach Salmon & Rice Entrée Classic Wet Dog FoodPurinaPurina Pro Plan Sensitive Skin & Stomach Salmon & Rice Entrée Classic Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 6 on the labelPurina Pro Plan Puppy Sensitive Skin & Stomach Salmon & Rice Entrée Classic Wet Dog FoodPurinaPurina Pro Plan Puppy Sensitive Skin & Stomach Salmon & Rice Entrée Classic Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 6 on the labelPurina Pro Plan Adult 7+ Sensitive Skin & Stomach Salmon & Rice Entrée Classic Wet Dog FoodPurinaPurina Pro Plan Adult 7+ Sensitive Skin & Stomach Salmon & Rice Entrée Classic Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 6 on the labelBlue True Solutions Skin & Coat Care Whitefish Recipe Dog Food TopperBlueBlue True Solutions Skin & Coat Care Whitefish Recipe Dog Food TopperTopper // No. 6 on the labelRayne Nutrition Adult Health RSS Adult Health-RSS Dry Dog FoodRayne NutritionRayne Nutrition Adult Health RSS Adult Health-RSS Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 6 on the labelNutro Natural Choice Large Breed Puppy Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog FoodNutroNutro Natural Choice Large Breed Puppy Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 6 on the labelNatural Balance L.I.D. Limited Ingredient Diets Grain-Free Duck & Potato Dry Puppy Dry Dog FoodNatural BalanceNatural Balance L.I.D. Limited Ingredient Diets Grain-Free Duck & Potato Dry Puppy Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 6 on the labelEdgard & Cooper Free-Run Chicken & Duck Puppy Dry Dog FoodEdgard & CooperEdgard & Cooper Free-Run Chicken & Duck Puppy Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 7 on the labelAvoDerm Grain Free 12 Cans- Chicken & Veggies Recipe In Gravy Wet Dog FoodAvoDermAvoDerm Grain Free 12 Cans- Chicken & Veggies Recipe In Gravy Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 7 on the labelAvoDerm Grain Free 12 Cans-Whitefish, Salmon & Veggies Recipe In Gravy Wet Dog FoodAvoDermAvoDerm Grain Free 12 Cans-Whitefish, Salmon & Veggies Recipe In Gravy Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 7 on the labelBil-Jac Sensitive Solutions Skin & Stomach Support Chicken & Sweet Potato Recipe in Gravy - Bil-Jac Wet Dog FoodBil-JacBil-Jac Sensitive Solutions Skin & Stomach Support Chicken & Sweet Potato Recipe in Gravy - Bil-Jac Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 7 on the labelRoyal Canin Veterinary Canine Selected Protein PR loaf Wet Dog FoodRoyal CaninRoyal Canin Veterinary Canine Selected Protein PR loaf Wet Dog FoodWet // No. 7 on the labelNutro Natural Choice Puppy Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog FoodNutroNutro Natural Choice Puppy Chicken & Brown Rice Recipe Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 7 on the labelNatural Balance Vegetarian Dry Dog FoodNatural BalanceNatural Balance Vegetarian Dry Dog FoodDry // No. 7 on the label

Leaving it out

Foods without potato

For owners who skip potato: popular dry foods priced like the ones that list it ($2.42 to $4.84 per lb), with no potato on the label.

Checked against the ingredient list we store for each food. Labels change, so read the bag before you buy.

Sources

What we read

Checked September 1, 2026.

  1. 1 Investigation of the Digestibility, Fecal Characteristics, and Palatability of Oil Mil By-Products as a Plant-Based Protein Source in Canine Diets Animals, 2025 // Journal
  2. 2 Different carbohydrate sources in dog foods supported overall health and cardiac function: an 18-mo prospective study in healthy adult dogs Journal of Animal Science, 2025 // Journal
  3. 3 Fish-meal diet enriched with omega-3 PUFA and treatment of canine chronic enteropathies European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 2012 // Journal
  4. 4 Use of precision-fed cecectomized rooster assay and digestible indispensable amino acid scores to characterize plant- and yeast-concentrated proteins for inclusion in canine and feline diets Translational Animal Science, 2020 // Journal
  5. 5 Variability in the composition of potato protein concentrate produced in different starch factories - A preliminary survey Animal Feed Science and Technology, 2009 // Journal
  6. 6 Risk assessment of glycoalkaloids in feed and food, in particular in potatoes and potato-derived products EFSA Journal, 2020 // Journal
  7. 7 FDA Investigation into Potential Link between Certain Diets and Canine Dilated Cardiomyopathy U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2022 // Government
  8. 8 What's in the Ingredients List? AAFCO, n.d. // Regulator
An ingredient on its own tells you very little. What matters is how much of it there is and where it sits in the list. That is why we weigh the top five rather than reacting to any single name further down. Back to the wiki

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